Search results for "heavy [boson]"

showing 10 items of 52 documents

Sister chromatid exchange, (SCE), High-Frequency Cells (HFCs) and SCE distribution patterns in peripheral blood lymphocytes of Spanish adult smokers …

2014

According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer, smoking tobacco is a major cause of cancer in humans. It causes about half of all male cancer deaths and an ever increasing number of cancer deaths in females. The aim of this study was to establish whether cigarette smoking increases sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) in peripheral blood lymphocytes in two Spanish population groups; light and heavy smokers. The mean number of High-Frequency Cells (HFCs) was determined and, the SCE distribution pattern among the chromosomes was analysed represented by a ratio described below. A local sample of 101 adult smokers (n = 48) and non-smokers (n = 53), aged from 18 to 49 years, was studi…

AdultMaleAdolescent[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PhysiologySister chromatid exchangeBiologyToxicologyINGENIERIA NUCLEARToxicology03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineTobaccomedicineDistribution (pharmacology)Sister chromatidsHumansLymphocytes030304 developmental biologySCEs0303 health sciencesHeavy smokingSmoking TobaccoSmokingCytogenetic assessmentCancerGeneral MedicineBiomarkerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePeripheral blood3. Good healthSpanish populationSpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesFemaleSister Chromatid ExchangeFood Science
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Search for heavy neutral lepton production in K+ decays to positrons

2020

A search for heavy neutral lepton ($N$) production in $K^+\to e^+N$ decays using the data sample collected by the NA62 experiment at CERN in 2017--2018 is reported. Upper limits of the extended neutrino mixing matrix element $|U_{e4}|^2$ are established at the level of $10^{-9}$ over most of the accessible heavy neutral lepton mass range 144--462 MeV/$c^2$, with the assumption that the lifetime exceeds 50 ns. These limits improve significantly upon those of previous production and decay searches. The $|U_{e4}|^2$ range favoured by Big Bang Nucleosynthesis is excluded up to a mass of about 340 MeV/$c^2$.

AstrofísicaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHeavy neutral lepton kaon meson kaon decay positronPontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata matrixSocio-culturaleFOS: Physical sciencesNA62 experiment7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNA62High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Positronkaon decays heavy neutral lepton SM extensionsPE2_2Big Bang nucleosynthesisSM extensionskaon physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron Colliderkaon decays010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exSettore FIS/04Heavy neutral leptonlepton flavour violationFísicalcsh:QC1-999kaon mesonkaon decaykaon physics; lepton flavour violation; NA62positronProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experimentkaonlcsh:PhysicsParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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The EPPS16 nuclear PDFs

2017

We report on EPPS16 - the first analysis of NLO nuclear PDFs where LHC p-Pb data (Z, W, dijets) have been directly used as a constraint. In comparison to our previous fit EPS09, also data from neutrino-nucleus deeply-inelastic scattering and pion-nucleus Drell-Yan process are now included. Much of the theory framework has also been updated from EPS09, including a consistent treatment of heavy quarks in deeply-inelastic scattering. However, the most notable change is that we no longer assume flavour-blind nuclear modifications for valence and sea quarks. This significantly reduces the theoretical bias. All the analysed data are well reproduced and the analysis thereby supports the validity o…

Drell-Yan processHeavy-quarkHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particlesFOS: Physical sciencesSea quarks Inelastic scatteringHigh-energy collisions114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)nuclear PDFsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lead Deeply inelastic scatteringsLeadInelastic ScatteringHeavy nucleusHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear modificationHigh energy physicsNuclear ExperimentPartonsNucleons
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πNscattering in relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory reexamined

2011

We have analyzed pion-nucleon scattering using the manifestly relativistic covariant framework of infrared regularization up to $\mathcal{O}({q}^{3})$ in the chiral expansion, where $q$ is a generic small momentum. We describe the low-energy phase shifts with a similar quality as previously achieved with heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory, $\sqrt{s}\ensuremath{\lesssim}1.14$ GeV. New values are provided for the $\mathcal{O}({q}^{2})$ and $\mathcal{O}({q}^{3})$ low-energy constants, which are compared with previous determinations. This is also the case for the scattering lengths and volumes. Finally, we have unitarized the previous amplitudes and as a result the energy range where data …

Elastic scatteringPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryUnitarityHeavy baryon chiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHadronScattering length01 natural sciencesBaryon0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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Measurements of the Generalized Electric and Magnetic Polarizabilities of the Proton at LowQ2Using the Virtual-Compton-Scattering Reaction

2006

Experimental details of a virtual Compton scattering (VCS) experiment performed on the proton at the MIT-Bates out-of-plane scattering facility are presented. The VCS response functions ${P}_{LL}\ensuremath{-}{P}_{TT}/\phantom{{P}_{TT}\ensuremath{\varepsilon}}\ensuremath{\varepsilon}$ and ${P}_{LT}$ have been measured at ${Q}^{2}=0.057\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{GeV}}^{2}/{c}^{2}$. The generalized electric and magnetic polarizabilities, $\ensuremath{\alpha}({Q}^{2})$ and $\ensuremath{\beta}({Q}^{2})$, and the mean-square electric polarizability radius$\ensuremath{\langle}{r}_{\ensuremath{\alpha}}^{2}\ensuremath{\rangle}$ are obtained from a dispersion analysis of the data. The resu…

Elastic scatteringPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonHeavy baryon chiral perturbation theoryScatteringHadronNuclear TheoryCompton scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleChirality (electromagnetism)BaryonPolarizabilityQuantum electrodynamicsDispersion (optics)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Perturbation theoryAtomic physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysical Review Letters
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"Table 4" of "Search for a right-handed gauge boson decaying into a high-momentum heavy neutrino and a charged lepton in $pp$ collisions with the ATL…

2019

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours in the $(m_{N_R}, m_{W_R})$ plane in the muon channel.

Exclusion limits13000.0WR --> NR lRight-hanedeHeavy neutrinoGauge BosonLeft-Right SymmetricP P --> WR
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"Table 2" of "Search for a right-handed gauge boson decaying into a high-momentum heavy neutrino and a charged lepton in $pp$ collisions with the ATL…

2019

Observed 95% CL exclusion contours in the $(m_{N_R}, m_{W_R})$ plane in the electron channel.

Exclusion limits13000.0WR --> NR lRight-hanedeHeavy neutrinoGauge BosonLeft-Right SymmetricP P --> WR
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"Table 3" of "Search for a right-handed gauge boson decaying into a high-momentum heavy neutrino and a charged lepton in $pp$ collisions with the ATL…

2019

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours in the $(m_{N_R}, m_{W_R})$ plane in the muon channel.

Exclusion limits13000.0WR --> NR lRight-hanedeHeavy neutrinoGauge BosonLeft-Right SymmetricP P --> WR
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"Table 1" of "Search for a right-handed gauge boson decaying into a high-momentum heavy neutrino and a charged lepton in $pp$ collisions with the ATL…

2019

Expected 95% CL exclusion contours in the $(m_{N_R}, m_{W_R})$ plane in the electron channel.

Exclusion limits13000.0WR --> NR lRight-hanedeHeavy neutrinoGauge BosonLeft-Right SymmetricP P --> WR
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Effect of steel collars on the seismic behaviour of granite and heavy stone columns

2013

Granite and heavy stone circular columns could be often find in the cultural heritage among ancient churches and historical buildings in all the Mediterranean area. Their good strength properties allowed to carry great load values, while their bright colours and aesthetical characteristics have been used by a lot of ancient architects to achieve structural solutions with great visual impact. Even if such materials have great compressive strength values, the environmental effects, such as long term effects and thermal loads, could damage the structural members, by cracking them. In this way the slenderness of the column increases, and the presence of an imposed ground motion could be very da…

Granite and heavy stone columns rocking behaviour steel collars.
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